Sunday, July 11, 2010

Tax Savvy Indie Saves $850 Because Of Reimbursed Expenses On Her 1099


So many of you continue to have questions about reimbursed expenses and I've written so much about them that I thought you'd like to see a really positive response from a California indie. Here 'tis:

Hi June,
I live in Oakland, CA and I worked for about three years as a freelancer for various online outlets (I'm now a regular employee). I just wanted to thank you for your very helpful posts about 1099s and reimbursable expenses!

In 2008 I was missing the 1099 from one of my clients, so I filed my return with an estimate of my income based on my pay stubs. Just now I got a notice from the IRS because the 1099 info they received had about $2k more income than I had reported. I went back to my files (thank goodness I kept very good ones!) and realized that the discrepancy was exactly accounted for by my expense reports that had been reimbursed.

At first I was mad at my client and was going to demand that they revise the 1099 to exclude the reimbursed expenses. But luckily I first read your posts explaining that the client is allowed to do that and it's MY burden to separate out how much is income versus reimbursed expenses. So I'm going to file an amended return reporting the larger amount of income from the 1099 and deducting the expenses on Schedule C. Even though some of the expenses are meals/entertainment, I'm going to include 100% of the amounts in order to properly offset the income amount from my 1099 -- as you said, the client is the one who paid the expenses, so they are the ones responsible for making sure only 50% is deducted (the instructions for Schedule C explicitly say this on page C-7!).

Since I guess the mistake is my fault, I will probably still owe some money in interest, but at least I won't have to pay the $850 the IRS was saying I owed! I know all I did just now was regurgitate the info that you already know well and have explained in past posts... but I just wanted to drop you a note, hoping that you might get some satisfaction from knowing that you helped another person understand their tax situation!

My only fear now is that filing an amended return will flag me for scrutiny and I may get audited because of other unrelated deductions I took... fingers crossed for no more letters from the IRS!

-Alana

2 comments:

Alex said...

See IRS pub 463, section "Exceptions to the 50% Limit". You probably satisfy the IRS' requirement to deduct the full cost of meals and entertainment, rather than only 50%.

June Walker said...

Hello Alex,

If meals and entertainment (M&E) are offered to the general public -- for instance, at a grand opening of your new indie business or an art show open to the general public -- then the cost of those M&E are 100% deductible.

If the opening were by invitation only, then only 50% deductible.

Those regs have nothing to do with M&E reimbursement.

VERY IMPORTANT!!! It's only for the one who is responsible -- read: "paying" -- for the M&E that those regs apply.

If you are reimbursed for M&E you are not paying for them and if included on your 1099 you deduct the full amount from your income.

If reimbursed but not included on your 1099 you may not deduct them.

The same applies to any reimbursed expenses -- phone, travel, etc.

-- June